[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceandfire.cz\/uchovani-a-digitalizace-dokumentu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.iceandfire.cz\/uchovani-a-digitalizace-dokumentu\/","headline":"Uchov\u00e1n\u00ed a digitalizace dokument\u016f","name":"Uchov\u00e1n\u00ed a digitalizace dokument\u016f","description":"·         V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b pod pojmem dokument ozna\u010dujeme v\u0161echny prim\u00e1rn\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00ed zdroje, kter\u00e9 vznikly libovoln\u00fdm zaznamen\u00e1n\u00edm dat \u010di informac\u00ed za \u00fa\u010delem jejich uchov\u00e1n\u00ed (archivace). ·         Pr\u016fvodn\u00edm jevem sou\u010dasn\u00e9 informa\u010dn\u00ed exploze, kterou charakterizuje p\u0159ebytek informac\u00ed, exploze \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed informac\u00ed a prudk\u00fd rozvoj informa\u010dn\u00edch a komunika\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00ed. Digitalizace dokument\u016f ·         Technologie reform\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 se p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed dokumentu do elektronick\u00e9 (digit\u00e1ln\u00ed) …

\u010c\u00edst d\u00e1le \u010c\u00edst d\u00e1le<\/span><\/a><\/p>","datePublished":"2023-05-05","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceandfire.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"iceandfire.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.iceandfire.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/01173f1da90dde8adb887d6793fa4e42c4004e53f8d645d9b1cb57c2dee8e188?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/01173f1da90dde8adb887d6793fa4e42c4004e53f8d645d9b1cb57c2dee8e188?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"iceandfire.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.iceandfire.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305151_w2360_t1516651786.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.iceandfire.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305151_w2360_t1516651786.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.iceandfire.cz\/uchovani-a-digitalizace-dokumentu\/","about":["Internet"],"wordCount":509,"articleBody":"·         V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b pod pojmem dokument ozna\u010dujeme v\u0161echny prim\u00e1rn\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00ed zdroje, kter\u00e9 vznikly libovoln\u00fdm zaznamen\u00e1n\u00edm dat \u010di informac\u00ed za \u00fa\u010delem jejich uchov\u00e1n\u00ed (archivace).·         Pr\u016fvodn\u00edm jevem sou\u010dasn\u00e9 informa\u010dn\u00ed exploze, kterou charakterizuje p\u0159ebytek informac\u00ed, exploze \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed informac\u00ed a prudk\u00fd rozvoj informa\u010dn\u00edch a komunika\u010dn\u00edch technologi\u00ed.Digitalizace dokument\u016f·         Technologie reform\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 se p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed dokumentu do elektronick\u00e9 (digit\u00e1ln\u00ed) podoby se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 digitalizace dokument\u016f. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed digitalizace b\u00fdv\u00e1 i tvorba metadat, kter\u00e1 jsou ukl\u00e1dan\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u011b s daty.·         V\u00fdsledkem digitalizace je dokument v obrazov\u00e9 nebo textov\u00e9 podob\u011b. K digitalizaci slou\u017e\u00ed digitaliza\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159evod analogov\u00fdch dat z grafick\u00e9 p\u0159edlohy na \u010d\u00edslicov\u00fd form\u00e1t (nap\u0159. skener nebo digit\u00e1ln\u00ed fotoapar\u00e1t).Co je reform\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed·         Reform\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed je technologie p\u0159evodu dokumentu na jin\u00e9 m\u00e9dium a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se pro tvo\u0159en\u00ed kopi\u00ed dokument\u016f slou\u017e\u00edc\u00edch r\u016fzn\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm, nap\u0159. pro slu\u017eby u\u017eivatel\u016f. Tak\u00e9 se m\u016f\u017ee reform\u00e1tovat mikrofilm, ale m\u00e1 mnoho negativn\u00edch vlastnost\u00ed.·         Dal\u0161\u00ed z metod p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 digitalizace je rychl\u00fd zp\u016fsob vytvo\u0159en\u00ed kopie dokumentu, ale je m\u00e9n\u011b vhodn\u00e1 v t\u011bch p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy m\u00e1 slou\u017eit jako jedin\u00e1 n\u00e1hrada dokumentu, jeho\u017e \u017eivotnost je limitov\u00e1na.·         D\u00e1 se \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee ze sou\u010dasn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed, kter\u00e9 uchov\u00e1vaj\u00ed informace, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 nedok\u00e1\u017eou uchovat informace nav\u011bky. CD ROM disky maj\u00ed \u017eivotnost n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek let, je\u0161t\u011b krat\u0161\u00ed \u017eivotnost maj\u00ed flesh disky, kter\u00e9 ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed po ur\u010dit\u00e9 dob\u011b sv\u00e9 uchov\u00e1vac\u00ed schopnosti.·         Spolehliv\u00e9 nejsou ani pevn\u00e9 pohybliv\u00e9 disky, kter\u00e9 se mus\u00ed pravideln\u011b ot\u00e1\u010det, jinak pozbudou sv\u00fdch vlastnost\u00ed.·         V\u011bdci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee nejl\u00e9pe se v historii jako archiva\u010dn\u00ed m\u00e9dium osv\u011bd\u010dil oby\u010dejn\u00fd pap\u00edr. Ten ale ohro\u017euj\u00ed pl\u00edsn\u011b \u010di p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1ry.·         Jedin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak uchovat d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 informace po tis\u00edce let, jsou podle odborn\u00edk\u016f platinov\u00e9 desky, na nich\u017e budou pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy vyp\u00e1len\u00e9 laserem. Ty by se pak ulo\u017eily v hlubok\u00fdch dolech spolu s jednoduch\u00fdmi pokyny k jejich dek\u00f3dov\u00e1n\u00ed. Vzhledem k finan\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dnost\u00ed projektu se do n\u011bj v\u0161ak zat\u00edm nikdo neodv\u00e1\u017eil pustit. 4.5\/5 - (11 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Uchov\u00e1n\u00ed a digitalizace dokument\u016f","item":"https:\/\/www.iceandfire.cz\/uchovani-a-digitalizace-dokumentu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]